Aya Izimya Kuyobora|Ubwumvikane buke mu gukoresha ibyuma bya bolt, wakubise bangahe?

1. Koresha urudodo rwa Coarse aho kuba urudodo rwiza

Hariho ibice byinshi byingenzi bihujwe kuri mashini, nka disiki shafts, nibindi byinshi mubyinshi ni urudodo rwiza. Niba hari ibice byabuze mugihe cyo kubungabunga, abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga bazakoresha coarse -} toothed bolts aho, igomba kwirindwa. Kuberako diameter yimbere yumutwe mwiza ni munini, ikibuga no hepfo ni gito, imbaraga zo gufunga, no kunyeganyega, no guhanahana, no guhanahana, no guhana no gukomera birakomeye. Igihe kimwe coarse - ir'thed igoramye aho, biroroshye kurekura cyangwa kugwa, gusenya, ndetse no kubyara impanuka zamaniki.

 

2. Bolt umwobo ntabwo ihuye na bolt

 

Bolts ku mashini ikorerwa imizigo yaka no kogosha imitwaro, nko gutwara ibinyabiziga hamwe na FlewWhite, kandi Inteko igomba gukomera kandi ishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zica. Abantu bamwe ntibitondera ubugenzuzi mugihe cyo guterana no gukomeza kwinjizamo mugihe hari icyuho kinini hagati ya bolt numwobo wa bolt, ukunda guhagarika impanuka.

 

 

3. Thucken nuts kugirango yongere kwizerwa

 

Abantu bamwe bibeshye bemeza ko kubyimba ibinyomoro bishobora kongera umubare wakazi uhindura urudodo no kunoza kwizerwa kwa coupling. Ariko mubyukuri, umubyimba, niko utabanganiye ugabanijwe hagati yugari hagati yugari, kandi byoroshye guhuza ni ugukuraho.

 

4. Utubuto hamwe narakaye

 

 

Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho birangiye, rimwe na rimwe ibivanze ni birebire cyane, bityo umuntu ashyiraho ibyoraro byimpeshyi kumatwe. In this case, the spring washers will be broken due to uneven force during the firming process, so that the pre-tightening force of the bolt is reduced, and an eccentric load may be generated, which reduces the reliability of the bolt connection.

 

 

 

 

5. Gukomera gukomera, ibyiza

 

Abakozi benshi bafite ubwumvikane buke: Batekereza ko ibihome bigomba kuba "byahitamo gukomera kuruta kutagira nkana", bityo bakongera nkana incuro. Byongeye kandi, ibisenyuka bimwe byingenzi bigomba gukomera hamwe na Torque, abantu bamwe bakoresha umugozi ushobora kugikiza igihe, bikaviramo Torque idahagije, bikaviramo ibirambo bidahagije, ndetse no gutsindwa.

 

6. Yamesaga ari nini cyane ntibabona inzira

 

Rimwe na rimwe, harabura ubunini bukwiye bwo gukaraba, kandi abakozi bamwe bazayisimbuza washer diameter nini. Muri iki gihe, ahantu haturwa munsi yumutwe wa Bolt hamwe nukarakari ni ntoya, izagabanya igitutu cyatewe cyangwa gufunga no guhungabana no guhungabana no guhungabana mubidukikije, ibirango biroroshye kurekura.

 

 

 

7. Kurwanya bidakwiye {{1} igikoresho cyo kurekura

Bolts ikomeye igomba gufungwa hamwe na anti - ibikoresho byo kurekura nyuma yinteko, bigabanyijemo imanza enye kugirango berekana. Niba pin yacitsemo ibice mugufunga, ntigomba gufungwa hamwe no gufunga gucikamo cyangwa igice - igice cyacitse; Niba igisambo kikoreshwa mugufunga, gufungura gufungura ntibigomba kuba bito cyane; Niba isahani yo gufunga ikoreshwa, isahani yo gufunga ntigomba gufungwa mu mfuruka yimfubyi. Niba ibinyomoro bibiri bikoreshwa, ibinyomoro byoroheje ntibigomba gushyirwaho hanze.

8. Ingano ikonje

 

Niba ibiteko, imbuto, cyangwa imitwe irakomeye, cyangwa umwanda nkinzarugero, dosiye, nibindi, igomba guhanagurwa mbere yo guterana; Burrs, imyanda, hamwe nundi mubyara ku buso bwa coucling nabwo bugomba gukurwaho. Bitabaye ibyo, iyo bolt yongerewe, bigaragara ko ari hejuru, ariko mubyukuri guhuza ntabwo bihagaze rwose. Mu bufatanye nk'ibi, ibirango bizarekura vuba niba hari urwenya, kwivuza, no guhindura ubushyuhe.

 

 

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