Isesengura ry'isoko rya Aerospace Ibyingenzi, bikwiye kwegeranya!
Dec 15, 2022
01
Intangiriro Kuri AerosSpace Ibyingenzi
-
Iziba zivuga ijambo rusange ryishuri ryibice bya mashini zikoreshwa muguhambira ibice bibiri cyangwa byinshi (cyangwa ibice) muri rusange. Bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye nka electoronics, ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, imashini, imiti, ibibumba, kandi byitwa "Umuceri w'inganda".
-
Ibicuruzwa byihariye byihuta cyane birimo Bolts, sitidiyo, imigozi, imbuto, imigozi, amapine, amapine, gusudira, ibimenyetso bibiri.
-
Abizihuba mu kirere bagabanijwe cyane muri getits, bolts (imitwe), imbuto, ingaragu -} siders, iyisinzira idasanzwe, n'ubundi bwoko. Byakoreshejwe cyane mu ndege, misile zangiza, roketi, n'izindi ndege, ni igice cyingenzi isoko ryibinjira.
Uruhare rwingenzi rwumuvuduko wa Aerospace
-
Uburemere bwose bwo gufunga bukoreshwa mu ndege bigezweho birashobora kubara kuri 5% - 6% yuburemere bwindege, numubare wibyifuzo bitandukanye byindege -}}} indege nini zishobora kugera kuri miliyoni 2-3. Byongeye kandi, iyi screw hamwe nuts igomba kwihanganira itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bukabije, imitwaro minini yimodoka, no kunyeganyega kenshi nigitutu. Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe birimo ibyuma byinshi, Alloy Steel, Titanium, na SAPELIY.
Ibikoresho byo gufunga Aerospace
◉titanium alloy ifite ibyiza byo kurwanya ruswa, non-} magnetism, nimbaraga zihariye, kandi kuri ubu zikunze gukoreshwa ibikoresho mbisi bya Aerospace. Imyitozo yagaragaye ko ingufu za Aerospace zigizwe na Titanium ibikoresho bya Titanium zirashobora kugabanya umubare w'inganda z'indege z'indege zisumba izindi {{2}-}}} imiterere ya magneti.
Witondere Titanium Ibikoresho birimo: ti-}}}}}}. Silicon-Umuringa Alloys, ibyuma bitagira ingaruka, nibindi nabyo bikunze gukoreshwa ibikoresho byihuta. Muguhitamo ibikoresho byo kwifunga, ibikoresho bikwiye birashobora gutorwa ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.
Ibisanzwe Aerossace Byihuta Porogaramu Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho biboneka
|
Porogaramu |
Ibikoresho byo guhubuka |
| Reba gusa imbaraga zihuza | Ibyuma |
| Ibidukikije byangiza | Gutunganya kwivuza hejuru yicyuma |
| Ibidukikije bikabije | Ibyuma bidafite ingaruka cyangwa atari -} ferrose ibyuma |
| Birimo ibibazo bya rukuruzi | Austititic Steel / Aluminium / Umuringa |
| Reba ikibazo cyo kurwanya insulation | NTA - ibikoresho byicyuma |
| Mugabanye ibiro | Aluminium alloys |
| Ntabwo kugabanya ibiro gusa ahubwo no kugera ku mbaraga zo hejuru | Titanium Alloys |
02
Isesengura ryinganda zihuta
Vol.1 / Incamake
◉at, isaba ku isi ifata indege ziboneka cyane cyane mu masoko atatu makuru ya Amerika ya ruguru, Uburayi, na Aziya. Amerika n'Uburayi bizaguma ku masoko abiri y'ingenzi ku nganda za Aerospace mu gihe kizaza, kandi Amerika ni ikigo kinini cyo gukwirakwiza ndetse n'igihugu cyabakoresha.
Kurwanya iterambere ryisoko rya Aziya, Aziya -}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}. Iterambere rya Aziya -}}}}}}}}} rizamuka ryisoko ryabashinwa rizateza imbere Ubushinwa kandi rifite ibikoresho byinshi byoherezwa hanze.
Vol.2 / Ingano yisoko
. Kuva mu 2020 kugeza 2020, yinjiza inganda z'inganda z'Ubushinwa yiyongereye kuri miliyari 111.5, ya Miliyari za miliyari 121.2, kandi igipimo cy'imisoro buri mwaka cyari 1.05%. Kubwibyo, Ubushinwa bwabaye umusaruro munini kwisi yihuta.
Kugeza ububitekerezo by'inganda zibura ibicuruzwa byo kwihuta, kuri ubu bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z'imodoka, inganda za elegitori, kandi imashini ziyubakwa, ni kongerwamo y'ibicuruzwa ari hejuru, bikaba ari umurima usaba ushingiye ku gaciro.
◉ Ukurikije kugurisha isoko mpuzamahanga, Ingano yisoko yihuta muri 2016 yari miliyari 5.49 US $. Mu isoko ry'imbere mu gihugu, kuzamuka kw'indege z'ubucuruzi niyo mpamvu nyamukuru yo gukura kw'isoko ry'igihugu cya Aerospace yihuta.
Ikwirakwizwa ryinganda zisabwa kubicuruzwa byihuta byubushinwa
◉mize imyaka yashize, umubare w'indege z'indege za gisivile mu Bushinwa wiyongereye, utwara ibyongerewe mu kubungabunga, kandi isoko ryihutirwa ryo mu gihugu naryo rihinduka kandi rigenda rigenda rigenda rigenda rigenda rigenda rigenda.
Dukurikije amakuru y'ibibazo 59 bya "buri gihembwe cya buri gihembwe", kuva mu 2012 kugeza 2018, Umusaruro wa Aerospace yiyongereye kuva muri toni 9.500 zajyayota toni 15.500, zifite umubare munini w'iterambere ry'umwaka 8.85%; Ibisabwa byiyongereye kuva muri toni 9.700 kugeza kuri toni 15.500, hamwe nigipimo cyuzuye buri mwaka cya 8.13%. Kuva 2012 kugeza 2018, igipimo cyinganda za Aerospace yihuta muri miliyari 11,92 ziva muri miliyari 11,92 zajyanywe muri miliyari 21.050, hamwe na kilometero buri mwaka.
◉In terms of production and sales, with the vigorous development of the national defense industry and the civil aviation industry, the number and output of military aircraft and civil airliners continue to increase, aerospace engineering continues to advance, and the demand for equipment updates increases, thus maintaining the growth in demand for aerospace fasteners. Kuva mu 2014, umusaruro no kugurisha kw'ibihukira mu Bushinwa byakomeje gukura. Muri 2020, ibisohoka murugo byihuta byihuta bizabera toni zigera ku 1.375, umwaka {{6} {{7 {7- umwaka wiyongera ya 4.8%; Umubumbe wo kugurisha uzaba toni 3.003, umwaka {- kuri {{12-} umwaka wiyongera bwa 4,5%.
Nk'uko ku isoko rishya ry'imashini no kubungabunga ingufu z'amasoko, buri mwaka hasabwa amakuru ya Aerospace yiyongera kandi isoko ryimigabane iri muri make ku buryo bukurikira:
| Ibicuruzwa | Isoko ryiyongera (miliyoni 100 Yuan) | Isoko ryo kubara (miliyoni 100 Yuan) |
| Ibisirikare Aerospace yihuta | 74-198 | 24-158 |
| Imyifatire ya Leta ya AErospace | 300 | 32-64 |
| Byose | 374-498 | 56-222 |
Vol.3 / Ahantu harushanwa
◉Due to the stringent requirements for fastener materials, manufacturing processes, tolerances, etc. of aerospace vehicles, and the wide variety of products, the order volume of complete machine manufacturers is relatively large, and the requirements for product types of enterprises are large, the aerospace fastener industry has significant scale barriers, qualification barriers, and technical barriers. Kugeza ubu, mu gihugu hose -}} irangi fassers ifunga cyane cyane itumizwa mu mahanga. Kuva 2012 kugeza 2018, igipimo cyitumizwa mu gihugu cya Aerospace cyihuta cyabakijwe na 50%. Itandukaniro ryibiciro hagati yibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga nibicuruzwa byo mu rugo birakomeye, byanagize kandi ko ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byagiye bigarurira umugabane munini w'inganda zihuta mu gihugu.
Ayani kimwe mubantu bazwi cyane abakora abakora n'abaguzi mu Bushinwa, twibanda ku materaniro, tugatanga imigozi y'isi yose {{0}.
Aya yagize uruhare runini mu nganda zihuta hamwe na -}} imyifatire yacu itekereza kandi yo kwitangira inyungu zacu. { Niba ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye, nyamuneka hamagara Aya ifunga ibisobanuro birambuye.
